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News

September/October 2008
Overview
Following our paper of 18 September,
we decided not to add to your inbox with a further publication of Views from
the Park (VFP) until there was some semblance of visibility through the murk
that descended from the extraordinary events of the last two months.
It strikes us, that for this issue
of VFP, rather than focus on our normal asset class and macro economic round
up, there may be more value if we address the issues of the day head on and
provide some clear predictions for what may be coming next.
We would like to think that normal
VFP service will resume in November and the team here remain at your service
doing all they can to manage money effectively in a patient, thoughtful and
creative manner.
The position as we see it on 15
October 2008 ...
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The global financial system
genuinely looked over the edge of the abyss and very nearly fell in.
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We have an unprecedented global
government response via the 'bailout'
packages announced in recent days.
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But, Governments must be held to
account for their appalling laissez-faire approach to the worsening
challenges to the financial system that started appearing in early 2007.
Finding scapegoat CEOs at the banks or blaming consumers for their debt
appetites to fund avaricious consumption is all well and good but playing
the white knight coming to the rescue of us all only now, just doesn't play
at all. Lenders of last resort the BoE and Government may be, but
lenders after the resort has already closed was never our understanding of
their role.
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The enormous government bailout of
the banks and global headline interest rate cuts should enable banks to
tread water, but not walk on it. There cannot be an immediate
abundance of credit, and this will be reflected in modest asset prices (once
prices settle down over the next 6 months).
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The scale of the bailout is so
significant that the impact on public finances will be felt for decades - in
the case of the UK, over 19% of the country's GNP has been dedicated to the
cause. In a time of declining tax receipts and lower economic
activity, where will this money come from? Who would want to be the
next British Chancellor of the Exchequer - for UK readers - Vince Cable
anyone?
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Notwithstanding market rises this
week, stock market related investors have suffered a short, very sharp shock
in the last month or so. Knee jerk selling in such a market is rarely
a good idea; in fact it only compounds the problem if everybody does it.
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Many markets around the world do
offer buying opportunities at current levels in that they have anticipated a
level of forthcoming recession in the real economy that has not yet arrived.
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However, let's not be naïve here.
We are already heading into a painful economic adjustment for Western
nations and investors have been right to be very cautious about the lasting
impact of simply getting the banking system back on its feet.
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Aggressive interest rate cuts and
forcing banks to return to 2007 lending levels are NOT the answers to these
problems. In fact they only serve to add octane to an already heady
mix of combustive problems. Global interest rates were cut
aggressively just after September 11 2001 and the largest boom in consumer
credit began - in fact more credit was created between 2000-2007 than in the
50 years until 2000 - fools' paradise ...
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What we need is; available but
fairly priced credit card, car finance and mortgage interest rates. We
do not advocate or support loss leader rates, 0% finance or 100% loan to
value mortgage offers.
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The future is not actually as bleak
as many paint, but the landscape will be very different. A new world
order is here to stay. The US influence will wane and that of the USD
with it. Financing the world's activities will come from the new
players; Sovereign Wealth Funds, Petro-dollars, and Japanese banks (who
would have thought that just 5 years ago), to name but a few.
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As every bubble pops (property,
credit, commodities), we can see a return to fair value in asset prices.
For example, global emerging markets are showing a composite price to
earnings (PE) ratio of 10, down from 20 a year ago (the lower the ratio the
cheaper the price of stock markets). The economic story hasn't changed
so substantially to warrant such a decline; particularly when you consider
the share of global GDP the emerging markets will have when several billion
people wake up and find they can still buy; cars, mobile phones, health
insurance, computers ...
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Many listed investment companies are
trading at prices well below their sum of parts valuations. This is
always a precursor to cash rich buyers entering the market seeking to
release the value that isn't recognised in share prices. We consider
ourselves 'value' investors i.e. more interested in finding a low price for
a good asset than chasing a go-go story of high growth.
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This certainly isn't the end of
the world: it's a tectonic shift of economic plates and the resulting dust
hasn't settled yet. It is always darkest just before dawn!
The Small Print.
This document is
issued by S C Davies & Company Ltd (SCD&Co) which is authorised and
regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA No. 431206).
Investors and their advisers should be aware that
the value of
investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise and an
investor may not get back the amount
originally invested. Past
investment performance is
definitely not an indication of future performance. Depending
upon
the investor's currency of reference
(viz. the currency in which they are used to working), currency fluctuations
may adversely affect the value of investments and the income from them. Any
forecasts or opinions are SCD&Co's own at the date of this document and may
change.
Those forecasts should not be
regarded as a guarantee of future performance and readers are expected to
take appropriate and reasonable advice before taking any investment action.
All asset price data is
normally sourced from Lipper Hindsight, unless otherwise stated. The
commentary and statistical data contained in this document have been
prepared on a best efforts basis using sources which we believe to be
reliable, although we cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information on
account of possible errors or omissions in the constituent data.
SCD&Co is not authorised to give financial advise on the best way of
structuring investments from an income, capital gains or inheritance tax
mitigation perspective, nor on the most appropriate trust and other
structures to achieve the best outcome, and investors should therefore
consult their usual financial adviser, accountant or other appropriate
professional before proceeding with an investment.
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